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Downloaded from
YTS.BZ

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Official YIFY movies site:
YTS.BZ

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[intriguing music playing]

4
00:00:21,396 --> 00:00:23,732
[Attenborough] <i>Over the course
of my lifetime,</i>

5
00:00:24,232 --> 00:00:27,610
<i>I've visited many extraordinary places.</i>

6
00:00:29,487 --> 00:00:31,530
[gorilla whines, beats chest]

7
00:00:31,531 --> 00:00:34,784
[Attenborough]
<i>I've met many fascinating creatures…</i>

8
00:00:35,994 --> 00:00:37,494
[gorilla beats chest]

9
00:00:37,495 --> 00:00:39,038
<i>…but there are some</i>

10
00:00:39,039 --> 00:00:42,834
<i>with which I have felt
an especially deep connection.</i>

11
00:00:46,629 --> 00:00:47,922
[gorilla exhales]

12
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<i>They possess a strength and vigor…</i>

13
00:00:55,013 --> 00:00:56,181
[gorilla grunts]

14
00:00:57,098 --> 00:00:59,642
<i>…that far surpasses ours.</i>

15
00:01:02,187 --> 00:01:03,521
<i>But when I look at them,</i>

16
00:01:04,022 --> 00:01:08,068
<i>it's not their size and their power
that fills me with awe.</i>

17
00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:14,157
<i>It is the intelligence and awareness
I see in their eyes</i>

18
00:01:14,657 --> 00:01:17,035
<i>when they look back at me.</i>

19
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<i>They fill me
with an overwhelming sense of wonder</i>

20
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<i>and of fear.</i>

21
00:01:32,926 --> 00:01:36,136
[gorilla whinnies, beats chest]

22
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<i>But not a fear of them.</i>

23
00:01:41,101 --> 00:01:46,314
<i>A fear that I, we,
may have missed something.</i>

24
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<i>Something important.</i>

25
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<i>A deeper understanding
of what and who they are…</i>

26
00:01:54,656 --> 00:01:57,324
[music builds dramatically, fades]

27
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<i>…and what that might mean for us.</i>

28
00:02:18,513 --> 00:02:22,809
<i>I remember the first time
I met mountain gorillas.</i>

29
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[thoughtful music playing]

30
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"Monday 9th January, 1978."

31
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{\an8}"The perfect cones
of the Virunga volcanoes ahead."

32
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"We start the one-and-a-half-hour walk
up the mountain."

33
00:02:49,586 --> 00:02:55,675
"Slowly, the nondescript bush transforms
into the high-altitude rainforest."

34
00:03:01,723 --> 00:03:05,310
"Long-branch trees loaded
with cushions of epiphytes."

35
00:03:07,812 --> 00:03:10,189
"Green, ribbon-leaved ferns

36
00:03:10,190 --> 00:03:13,776
with wispy, pallid
Spanish moss everywhere."

37
00:03:14,319 --> 00:03:16,321
[birds calling]

38
00:03:22,118 --> 00:03:26,247
"We found a group of females and juveniles
in a small clearing,

39
00:03:27,832 --> 00:03:31,044
and, to my astonishment,
they allowed me to approach."

40
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"This would not have been possible

41
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without the pioneering work
of Dian Fossey."

42
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"She lived among the gorillas,

43
00:03:54,108 --> 00:03:58,154
studying the intimate details
of their lives."

44
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Because we did
as we were instructed by Dian,

45
00:04:04,994 --> 00:04:07,872
they accepted us on those same terms.

46
00:04:09,415 --> 00:04:12,876
"I had to pause and exchange
a deep-throated grunt."

47
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"The reassurance noise
meaning, 'I'm here.'"

48
00:04:17,590 --> 00:04:18,758
Mm.

49
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Their sight, their hearing,
their sense of smell

50
00:04:26,057 --> 00:04:27,599
are so similar to ours

51
00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:31,729
that we see the world
in the same way as they do.

52
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[gorilla grunts softly]

53
00:04:33,731 --> 00:04:37,693
And so, if there was a possibility
of escaping the human condition

54
00:04:37,694 --> 00:04:43,032
and living imaginatively
in another creature's world,

55
00:04:43,616 --> 00:04:45,368
it must be with a gorilla.

56
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What I don't say there,

57
00:04:53,209 --> 00:04:54,793
uh… is that

58
00:04:54,794 --> 00:05:00,632
this wasn't, uh, supposed
to be a film of meeting gorillas directly.

59
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Um… the function of the sequence

60
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was the importance
of the thumb and forefinger…

61
00:05:05,972 --> 00:05:07,724
the opposable thumb and forefinger.

62
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We didn't think we were going to be
in touch with them.

63
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We would just sit there
and talk about them.

64
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I turned. They were lying on the ground.
I turned to look back at the camera.

65
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I felt a weight on my feet.

66
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And I looked down there.
There was little Pablo.

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I couldn't talk about the evolution
of the thumb and forefinger.

68
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I just sat back and let it happen.

69
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Look at this lovely little creature.

70
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I mean, absolutely engaging.
You want to hug him.

71
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I… I… J… just… just…

72
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just sheer bliss, really.

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Many people would think
it was the most important sequence

74
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in that series.

75
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If not, actually, in my filmed life.

76
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There is more meaning
and mutual understanding

77
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in exchanging a glance with a gorilla

78
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than any other animal I know.

79
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<i>I had no idea at the time
what an incredible life Pablo would lead…</i>

80
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<i>or the legacy he would leave behind.</i>

81
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Now I have the chance
to tell Pablo's story

82
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and that of his descendants

83
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who still inhabit
those mountain slopes in the Virungas.

84
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[gentle music playing]

85
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<i>Almost 50 years later,</i>

86
00:07:15,935 --> 00:07:20,397
<i>this gorilla family,
now known as the Pablo group,</i>

87
00:07:20,398 --> 00:07:23,067
<i>are at a crossroads in their story.</i>

88
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{\an8}<i>The dominant silverback and the leader
of the group is Gicurasi.</i>

89
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{\an8}[majestic music playing]

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<i>He is one of the oldest
and most experienced gorillas</i>

91
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<i>on the mountain.</i>

92
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<i>And the Pablo group has enjoyed a period
of stability under his leadership.</i>

93
00:08:19,290 --> 00:08:24,795
<i>That stability is, in part,
down to his most important ally.</i>

94
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{\an8}<i>Teta is the dominant female.</i>

95
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<i>She has the respect of the group,</i>

96
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<i>and they follow her lead.</i>

97
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- [music becomes mysterious]
- [gorillas grunting softly]

98
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<i>Teta and Gicurasi</i>

99
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<i>share a unique bond.</i>

100
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<i>With her by his side,</i>

101
00:09:12,134 --> 00:09:16,639
<i>he has maintained power
for five long years.</i>

102
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[music softens]

103
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<i>They are the heart of this gorilla family.</i>

104
00:09:55,761 --> 00:10:01,058
<i>But Gicurasi is now well beyond
his physical peak.</i>

105
00:10:03,769 --> 00:10:06,771
<i>And there are others waiting in line.</i>

106
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- [music stops]
- [gorilla beats chest]

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{\an8}<i>Ubwuzu…</i>

108
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{\an8}<i>an up-and-coming silverback.</i>

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00:10:18,242 --> 00:10:20,244
[chilling music playing]

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<i>Very big,</i>

111
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<i>very strong,</i>

112
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<i>with ambitions of his own.</i>

113
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<i>Gicurasi is losing his strength…</i>

114
00:10:40,765 --> 00:10:44,935
<i>and Ubwuzu wants to take over as leader.</i>

115
00:10:47,980 --> 00:10:49,982
[animal trilling in distance]

116
00:10:51,942 --> 00:10:53,944
[Ubwuzu hooting]

117
00:10:57,490 --> 00:10:59,492
[chilling music fades]

118
00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:05,122
[gorillas grunting softly]

119
00:11:09,043 --> 00:11:14,423
<i>But for now,
the group are fixated on Teta's baby.</i>

120
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<i>Just as for us,</i>

121
00:11:20,388 --> 00:11:23,891
<i>a newborn is a source of fascination.</i>

122
00:11:34,235 --> 00:11:37,071
<i>But she's only a few months old,</i>

123
00:11:37,655 --> 00:11:40,991
<i>so Teta must keep her out of harm's way,</i>

124
00:11:42,159 --> 00:11:45,079
<i>especially when things get a bit rowdy.</i>

125
00:11:45,579 --> 00:11:47,581
[lively music playing]

126
00:12:00,970 --> 00:12:04,724
<i>Gorillas of all ages like to play.</i>

127
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<i>It's an important part
of forging and maintaining bonds.</i>

128
00:12:36,297 --> 00:12:38,299
[lively music fades]

129
00:12:39,049 --> 00:12:43,553
<i>But Ubwuzu is not interested
in playing games.</i>

130
00:12:43,554 --> 00:12:45,765
[suspenseful music playing]

131
00:12:52,021 --> 00:12:55,983
<i>Right now, he is focused on Gicurasi.</i>

132
00:12:59,445 --> 00:13:05,367
<i>He has outgrown the older male
and is trying to intimidate him.</i>

133
00:13:06,702 --> 00:13:08,704
[Ubwuzu grunts]

134
00:13:18,672 --> 00:13:23,052
<i>But leading a gorilla group
is not just about brute strength…</i>

135
00:13:26,597 --> 00:13:31,060
<i>as I saw for myself
all those years ago in Rwanda.</i>

136
00:13:37,775 --> 00:13:41,237
"The dominant silverback is Beethoven,
probably 30 years old."

137
00:13:50,955 --> 00:13:53,207
"He has an aggressive strut."

138
00:13:54,542 --> 00:13:57,085
He comes in, and this is a huge animal.

139
00:13:57,086 --> 00:13:59,587
You know, I mean… huge compared with you.

140
00:13:59,588 --> 00:14:03,341
I mean, just one thump from his fist
could crack your head open.

141
00:14:03,342 --> 00:14:05,344
[wistful music playing]

142
00:14:06,136 --> 00:14:09,723
However,
Beethoven had another side to him,

143
00:14:10,891 --> 00:14:12,559
and it was revealed to me

144
00:14:12,560 --> 00:14:15,396
through his relationship
with little Pablo.

145
00:14:18,732 --> 00:14:23,069
Not long after I met him,
his mother disappeared,

146
00:14:23,070 --> 00:14:26,532
and he was left to fend for himself.

147
00:14:32,121 --> 00:14:36,082
Without the protection of his mother,
a gorilla of Pablo's age

148
00:14:36,083 --> 00:14:38,127
would have struggled to survive.

149
00:14:39,295 --> 00:14:42,338
But then something remarkable happened.

150
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Beethoven, the giant silverback,
took him under his wing.

151
00:14:47,553 --> 00:14:49,555
[tender music playing]

152
00:14:53,934 --> 00:14:57,646
He tried his best to care for him
as his mother would have done.

153
00:15:03,777 --> 00:15:06,947
And Pablo was always by his side.

154
00:15:16,540 --> 00:15:17,625
He watched.

155
00:15:22,296 --> 00:15:23,756
And he learned.

156
00:15:30,512 --> 00:15:32,723
With Beethoven as a father figure,

157
00:15:34,600 --> 00:15:36,852
Pablo began to thrive.

158
00:15:38,854 --> 00:15:43,609
It was a relationship
that would change Pablo's life forever.

159
00:15:53,744 --> 00:15:55,913
<i>Just like the gorillas I met,</i>

160
00:15:58,207 --> 00:16:03,212
<i>there are many different personalities
within the Pablo group today.</i>

161
00:16:08,300 --> 00:16:12,638
{\an8}<i>And there is one who reminds me
of Pablo himself.</i>

162
00:16:19,269 --> 00:16:21,355
<i>Not only does he look very similar,</i>

163
00:16:22,815 --> 00:16:26,360
<i>he seems to have
the same boldness and curiosity.</i>

164
00:16:30,864 --> 00:16:36,328
<i>But he has a special fascination
with one gorilla in particular.</i>

165
00:16:39,164 --> 00:16:40,541
<i>Imfura.</i>

166
00:16:42,418 --> 00:16:43,544
[Imfura grunts]

167
00:16:58,892 --> 00:17:01,895
<i>Imfura is at a difficult age.</i>

168
00:17:03,230 --> 00:17:05,940
<i>He's on the cusp of adulthood,</i>

169
00:17:05,941 --> 00:17:09,945
<i>and his back is beginning
to show signs of silver.</i>

170
00:17:12,114 --> 00:17:14,658
<i>But his mind is still young.</i>

171
00:17:30,883 --> 00:17:33,509
<i>Gorillas are highly social creatures</i>

172
00:17:33,510 --> 00:17:37,806
<i>and exist in a network
of different relationships</i>

173
00:17:38,307 --> 00:17:40,642
<i>that help shape who they are</i>

174
00:17:41,143 --> 00:17:43,479
<i>and who they will become.</i>

175
00:17:48,692 --> 00:17:53,947
<i>It's clear that Imfura has
a playful and caring side.</i>

176
00:17:54,448 --> 00:17:55,574
[Imfura grunts]

177
00:17:56,075 --> 00:17:59,994
<i>But his size and strength are new to him.</i>

178
00:17:59,995 --> 00:18:01,997
[tense music playing]

179
00:18:02,498 --> 00:18:05,417
<i>And it hasn't gone unnoticed.</i>

180
00:18:11,215 --> 00:18:13,217
[animal trilling in distance]

181
00:18:21,391 --> 00:18:23,393
[tense music fades]

182
00:18:42,204 --> 00:18:44,206
[somber music playing]

183
00:18:52,548 --> 00:18:57,302
<i>Imfura has been seriously injured
by Ubwuzu.</i>

184
00:19:00,139 --> 00:19:01,639
<i>It seems brutal,</i>

185
00:19:01,640 --> 00:19:05,435
<i>but every silverback has a violent side.</i>

186
00:19:08,981 --> 00:19:14,819
<i>And it's natural for Ubwuzu
to try to eliminate his competition.</i>

187
00:19:14,820 --> 00:19:15,904
[Imfura grunts]

188
00:19:18,782 --> 00:19:21,451
<i>But Imfura is still young.</i>

189
00:19:23,495 --> 00:19:26,248
<i>And he didn't know how to defend himself.</i>

190
00:19:38,051 --> 00:19:40,053
[somber music fades]

191
00:19:42,556 --> 00:19:44,558
[birds tweeting]

192
00:19:54,193 --> 00:19:57,404
<i>The Pablo group are waking up.</i>

193
00:19:59,031 --> 00:20:01,033
[peaceful music playing]

194
00:20:07,831 --> 00:20:09,917
<i>At 12,000 feet,</i>

195
00:20:10,584 --> 00:20:13,921
<i>this is the very top
of their mountain kingdom.</i>

196
00:20:28,852 --> 00:20:30,854
[peaceful music fades]

197
00:20:35,984 --> 00:20:37,986
[gorilla whining]

198
00:20:41,448 --> 00:20:43,450
[expectant music playing]

199
00:20:46,703 --> 00:20:49,414
<i>Ubwuzu is on the move.</i>

200
00:20:55,003 --> 00:20:58,590
<i>Many silverbacks
have ruled these mountains.</i>

201
00:21:00,092 --> 00:21:03,804
<i>Now Ubwuzu is ready to take his turn.</i>

202
00:21:05,639 --> 00:21:06,765
[Ubwuzu grunts]

203
00:21:16,775 --> 00:21:18,402
[caws]

204
00:21:24,533 --> 00:21:28,161
<i>But the rest of the group
have yet to be convinced,</i>

205
00:21:29,329 --> 00:21:32,249
<i>and his frustration is building.</i>

206
00:21:38,630 --> 00:21:39,840
[growls]

207
00:21:42,175 --> 00:21:44,303
<i>The point is not to frighten them.</i>

208
00:21:49,474 --> 00:21:52,894
<i>It's to show them
how frightening he can be.</i>

209
00:21:54,479 --> 00:21:58,317
<i>How capable he would be as their leader.</i>

210
00:22:03,155 --> 00:22:05,574
<i>Gicurasi is watching.</i>

211
00:22:07,492 --> 00:22:11,162
<i>But for some reason, he does not react.</i>

212
00:22:11,163 --> 00:22:12,914
[expectant music fades]

213
00:22:18,920 --> 00:22:20,671
[mysterious music playing]

214
00:22:20,672 --> 00:22:23,216
When you look at any gorilla,

215
00:22:23,717 --> 00:22:28,597
you can't help but imagine
what it is they're thinking or feeling.

216
00:22:30,932 --> 00:22:32,392
What it is that they want,

217
00:22:33,894 --> 00:22:36,188
or what they intend to do.

218
00:22:40,984 --> 00:22:43,487
It's impossible to know for sure.

219
00:22:46,490 --> 00:22:49,451
We can only observe and wonder.

220
00:22:53,997 --> 00:22:55,915
One thing is certain, however.

221
00:22:55,916 --> 00:22:57,666
Despite their size,

222
00:22:57,667 --> 00:23:01,004
gorillas are complex
and sensitive creatures.

223
00:23:03,090 --> 00:23:04,632
Each one is different

224
00:23:04,633 --> 00:23:07,052
{\an8}with their own unique personality.

225
00:23:13,392 --> 00:23:15,017
And, like us,

226
00:23:15,018 --> 00:23:18,312
they're shaped
by all their life experiences.

227
00:23:18,313 --> 00:23:19,356
The good

228
00:23:20,524 --> 00:23:21,858
and the bad.

229
00:23:26,780 --> 00:23:28,782
[mysterious music fades]

230
00:23:41,044 --> 00:23:42,879
<i>Imfura's wounds are healing…</i>

231
00:23:45,048 --> 00:23:47,300
<i>but he's staying away from the group.</i>

232
00:23:53,849 --> 00:23:55,851
[sorrowful music playing]

233
00:24:02,315 --> 00:24:03,732
<i>At this stage of life,</i>

234
00:24:03,733 --> 00:24:07,863
<i>male gorillas can become very isolated.</i>

235
00:24:14,536 --> 00:24:18,331
<i>And even their own families
become wary of them.</i>

236
00:24:28,133 --> 00:24:32,553
<i>Young males like Imfura
sometimes choose to leave their group</i>

237
00:24:32,554 --> 00:24:35,015
<i>to start their own family.</i>

238
00:24:37,017 --> 00:24:41,813
<i>And sometimes they're left
with no choice but to leave.</i>

239
00:24:59,748 --> 00:25:01,707
[distant gorilla calls, beats chest]

240
00:25:01,708 --> 00:25:05,586
<i>- There are other groups out there.</i>
- [gorilla beats chest]

241
00:25:05,587 --> 00:25:07,506
<i>Imfura can't see them,</i>

242
00:25:09,049 --> 00:25:10,716
<i>but he can hear them.</i>

243
00:25:10,717 --> 00:25:12,719
[gorilla calls, beats chest]

244
00:25:16,139 --> 00:25:21,602
<i>And some are much larger and more powerful
than the Pablo group.</i>

245
00:25:21,603 --> 00:25:23,522
[screeching]

246
00:25:28,026 --> 00:25:29,986
[screeching]

247
00:25:33,782 --> 00:25:36,325
[grunting]

248
00:25:36,326 --> 00:25:40,663
<i>With such big numbers
and so many silverbacks,</i>

249
00:25:40,664 --> 00:25:43,624
<i>outbreaks of violence are more common.</i>

250
00:25:43,625 --> 00:25:45,877
[screeching, grunting]

251
00:25:51,508 --> 00:25:55,219
<i>Getting caught alone
by one of these large groups</i>

252
00:25:55,220 --> 00:25:58,807
<i>would be extremely dangerous for Imfura.</i>

253
00:26:16,199 --> 00:26:18,201
[sorrowful music fades]

254
00:26:25,584 --> 00:26:27,085
[grunting softly]

255
00:26:40,932 --> 00:26:44,644
<i>Ubwuzu is looking for food
with some of the family.</i>

256
00:26:52,110 --> 00:26:56,823
<i>The Pablo group's range is
about three square miles…</i>

257
00:26:59,326 --> 00:27:02,620
<i>and it contains
many different types of plants</i>

258
00:27:02,621 --> 00:27:05,206
<i>that make up most of their diet.</i>

259
00:27:12,380 --> 00:27:15,091
<i>But gorillas are opportunistic.</i>

260
00:27:25,185 --> 00:27:28,647
<i>And Ubwuzu has stumbled across
something different.</i>

261
00:27:42,869 --> 00:27:44,662
<i>Ants.</i>

262
00:27:44,663 --> 00:27:46,665
[tense music playing]

263
00:27:47,415 --> 00:27:51,378
<i>But these are army ants
who have powerful jaws.</i>

264
00:28:00,345 --> 00:28:02,262
[gorilla groans]

265
00:28:02,263 --> 00:28:04,014
<i>And they bite back.</i>

266
00:28:04,015 --> 00:28:05,557
[gorilla snorts]

267
00:28:05,558 --> 00:28:07,560
[music becomes animated]

268
00:28:20,490 --> 00:28:21,324
[chirps]

269
00:28:24,536 --> 00:28:26,371
[grunting]

270
00:28:29,958 --> 00:28:32,000
[animals screeching]

271
00:28:32,001 --> 00:28:34,336
<i>The excitement brings in others.</i>

272
00:28:34,337 --> 00:28:36,339
[grunting]

273
00:28:56,901 --> 00:29:00,028
<i>One of the jobs of a dominant silverback</i>

274
00:29:00,029 --> 00:29:03,616
<i>is to guide the group
to good feeding areas…</i>

275
00:29:13,418 --> 00:29:17,629
{\an8}<i>and, more importantly,
to bring the group together.</i>

276
00:29:17,630 --> 00:29:19,632
[animated music fades]

277
00:29:25,805 --> 00:29:29,476
<i>Ubwuzu's influence is growing.</i>

278
00:29:31,144 --> 00:29:33,146
[eerie music playing]

279
00:29:41,863 --> 00:29:45,575
{\an8}<i>Silverbacks communicate in complex ways…</i>

280
00:29:47,702 --> 00:29:50,914
{\an8}<i>and body language plays a big part.</i>

281
00:30:03,551 --> 00:30:08,014
{\an8}<i>Where you sit and how you move says a lot.</i>

282
00:30:19,317 --> 00:30:22,945
<i>Ubwuzu is challenging Gicurasi</i>

283
00:30:22,946 --> 00:30:25,824
<i>by moving directly towards him.</i>

284
00:30:27,742 --> 00:30:31,830
<i>As the group's leader,
Gicurasi should see him off.</i>

285
00:30:33,623 --> 00:30:35,208
<i>But he does nothing.</i>

286
00:30:39,546 --> 00:30:42,173
<i>Teta is watching closely.</i>

287
00:30:49,722 --> 00:30:54,477
<i>Confrontations between silverbacks
can escalate quickly.</i>

288
00:30:58,773 --> 00:31:01,609
<i>Ubwuzu attacks.</i>

289
00:31:03,027 --> 00:31:05,029
[screeching]

290
00:31:15,999 --> 00:31:20,044
<i>Silverbacks are more than twice the size
of an adult man.</i>

291
00:31:20,628 --> 00:31:22,338
[snarling]

292
00:31:25,133 --> 00:31:27,427
<i>They are many times stronger.</i>

293
00:31:33,016 --> 00:31:34,851
[screeching]

294
00:31:35,476 --> 00:31:38,313
<i>And fights can end in death.</i>

295
00:31:40,481 --> 00:31:41,649
[grunting]

296
00:31:54,746 --> 00:31:56,414
[barking]

297
00:32:03,129 --> 00:32:06,174
<i>Ubwuzu emerges unscathed.</i>

298
00:32:15,224 --> 00:32:17,769
<i>But there's no sign of Gicurasi.</i>

299
00:32:20,647 --> 00:32:22,649
[somber music playing]

300
00:32:31,491 --> 00:32:32,450
[grunts]

301
00:32:40,541 --> 00:32:43,252
<i>Gicurasi has survived the fight.</i>

302
00:32:45,129 --> 00:32:47,048
<i>But he's been badly beaten.</i>

303
00:32:48,299 --> 00:32:52,303
<i>Dominated by the younger male
in front of the whole group.</i>

304
00:33:05,358 --> 00:33:07,401
<i>As dominant female,</i>

305
00:33:07,402 --> 00:33:11,447
<i>Teta must show the group who she supports.</i>

306
00:33:20,748 --> 00:33:23,418
<i>She leaves with the older male.</i>

307
00:33:26,879 --> 00:33:28,840
<i>And the group follows.</i>

308
00:33:32,927 --> 00:33:35,387
<i>After leading for five years,</i>

309
00:33:35,388 --> 00:33:38,558
<i>Gicurasi has earned their loyalty.</i>

310
00:33:44,856 --> 00:33:47,900
<i>Ubwuzu has been rejected.</i>

311
00:33:52,864 --> 00:33:54,531
[somber music fades]

312
00:33:54,532 --> 00:33:58,369
<i>Not every silverback has
what it takes to lead.</i>

313
00:33:59,954 --> 00:34:03,958
<i>Success or failure
comes down to character.</i>

314
00:34:10,256 --> 00:34:13,051
I only knew Pablo as a three-year-old,

315
00:34:13,551 --> 00:34:18,013
but it was clear that he was
a unique character, even then.

316
00:34:18,014 --> 00:34:19,556
[gentle music playing]

317
00:34:19,557 --> 00:34:22,852
Having been adopted and raised
by a powerful silverback,

318
00:34:23,436 --> 00:34:25,562
by the time he was 18,

319
00:34:25,563 --> 00:34:27,815
he was ready to lead for himself.

320
00:34:33,780 --> 00:34:36,490
He broke away to form his own group,

321
00:34:36,491 --> 00:34:37,992
the Pablo group.

322
00:34:39,327 --> 00:34:40,995
[whinnying]

323
00:34:42,830 --> 00:34:47,334
However, Pablo was
an unconventional leader.

324
00:34:47,335 --> 00:34:50,087
When he was challenged
by a rival silverback

325
00:34:50,088 --> 00:34:51,880
from within his own group,

326
00:34:51,881 --> 00:34:53,673
instead of fighting,

327
00:34:53,674 --> 00:34:58,178
Pablo took the opportunity
to form a powerful alliance with him.

328
00:34:58,179 --> 00:34:59,346
[music becomes animated]

329
00:34:59,347 --> 00:35:03,600
By replacing aggression with cooperation,

330
00:35:03,601 --> 00:35:08,106
between them, they took the group
from strength to strength.

331
00:35:10,483 --> 00:35:14,486
At their peak,
the Pablo group was 65 in number,

332
00:35:14,487 --> 00:35:17,073
the biggest group
of mountain gorillas ever known.

333
00:35:36,551 --> 00:35:38,511
[music softens]

334
00:35:39,011 --> 00:35:44,892
And among them was a young male
who would one day become leader himself.

335
00:35:47,103 --> 00:35:48,521
Gicurasi.

336
00:35:55,361 --> 00:35:57,363
[music fades]

337
00:35:59,282 --> 00:36:03,703
But now, Gicurasi's dominance
is being challenged.

338
00:36:05,496 --> 00:36:08,374
The question is, does he fight back,

339
00:36:08,875 --> 00:36:12,336
or can he learn to cooperate with Ubwuzu?

340
00:36:24,640 --> 00:36:26,642
[thunder rumbling]

341
00:36:36,819 --> 00:36:39,905
<i>Despite winning the fight with Gicurasi,</i>

342
00:36:39,906 --> 00:36:45,411
<i>Ubwuzu is still not being acknowledged
as leader by the rest of the group.</i>

343
00:36:48,164 --> 00:36:49,415
<i>Or Teta.</i>

344
00:36:50,666 --> 00:36:53,544
<i>Without the support
of the dominant female,</i>

345
00:36:54,378 --> 00:36:57,506
<i>Ubwuzu may never win over the group.</i>

346
00:37:03,262 --> 00:37:04,305
[grunts]

347
00:37:15,775 --> 00:37:17,777
[apprehensive music playing]

348
00:37:20,363 --> 00:37:22,365
[grunting]

349
00:37:42,260 --> 00:37:45,513
<i>But Teta's allegiance may be shifting.</i>

350
00:37:50,810 --> 00:37:55,314
<i>By leaving Gicurasi's side
and joining Ubwuzu,</i>

351
00:37:57,566 --> 00:38:01,612
<i>she's signaling her support
for the younger male.</i>

352
00:38:15,918 --> 00:38:17,003
[grumbles]

353
00:38:20,548 --> 00:38:24,050
<i>And Gicurasi steps aside.</i>

354
00:38:24,051 --> 00:38:26,053
[music intensifies]

355
00:38:41,193 --> 00:38:43,154
[music fades]

356
00:38:56,042 --> 00:38:57,126
[gorilla beats chest]

357
00:38:57,960 --> 00:39:02,757
<i>Ubwuzu is now the leader
of the Pablo group,</i>

358
00:39:03,716 --> 00:39:05,842
<i>but this is just the beginning.</i>

359
00:39:05,843 --> 00:39:08,219
[grunting]

360
00:39:08,220 --> 00:39:10,848
<i>Taking over the leadership is one thing.</i>

361
00:39:12,892 --> 00:39:18,522
<i>Staying on top
and keeping everyone safe is another.</i>

362
00:39:19,482 --> 00:39:21,484
[suspenseful music playing]

363
00:39:22,985 --> 00:39:24,194
[music fades]

364
00:39:24,195 --> 00:39:26,197
- [animal chatters]
- [birds tweeting]

365
00:39:42,505 --> 00:39:44,507
[grunting]

366
00:39:50,971 --> 00:39:53,933
<i>There is a new arrival to the group,</i>

367
00:39:55,101 --> 00:39:59,187
<i>an immigrant female
from the other side of the mountain.</i>

368
00:39:59,188 --> 00:40:01,148
[peaceful music playing]

369
00:40:02,525 --> 00:40:05,944
{\an8}<i>Inyange has left the group
where she was born</i>

370
00:40:05,945 --> 00:40:08,154
{\an8}<i>and joined the Pablo group</i>

371
00:40:08,155 --> 00:40:11,200
{\an8}<i>so she may start a family of her own.</i>

372
00:40:14,036 --> 00:40:18,164
<i>It's a difficult move
but one driven by instinct,</i>

373
00:40:18,165 --> 00:40:20,835
<i>and it avoids inbreeding.</i>

374
00:40:23,212 --> 00:40:26,965
<i>She needs to form
her own relationships here,</i>

375
00:40:26,966 --> 00:40:29,969
<i>but she's still a stranger
to the Pablo group</i>

376
00:40:31,846 --> 00:40:33,889
<i>and must tread carefully.</i>

377
00:41:05,754 --> 00:41:07,006
[grunts softly]

378
00:41:12,052 --> 00:41:14,054
[grumbling]

379
00:41:19,727 --> 00:41:25,065
<i>Ubwuzu and Gicurasi are adjusting
to their new relationship.</i>

380
00:41:28,194 --> 00:41:30,862
<i>Now that Ubwuzu is in charge,</i>

381
00:41:30,863 --> 00:41:33,949
<i>he must learn to temper his aggression,</i>

382
00:41:34,909 --> 00:41:39,288
<i>and Gicurasi must learn
to respect his authority.</i>

383
00:41:45,336 --> 00:41:47,171
<i>It's still tense,</i>

384
00:41:48,088 --> 00:41:53,177
<i>but their body language suggests
a level of cooperation may be developing,</i>

385
00:41:54,470 --> 00:41:57,681
<i>which is putting
the rest of the group at ease.</i>

386
00:41:59,183 --> 00:42:01,185
[droning note playing]

387
00:42:10,819 --> 00:42:12,821
[calm music playing]

388
00:42:44,478 --> 00:42:48,107
<i>As they drift in and out of consciousness,</i>

389
00:42:50,985 --> 00:42:54,821
<i>a powerful sense of togetherness
and belonging is expressed</i>

390
00:42:54,822 --> 00:42:58,909
<i>in a chain of tender physical contacts.</i>

391
00:43:03,205 --> 00:43:09,420
<i>The intimate and unmistakable bonds
of a close-knit gorilla family.</i>

392
00:43:15,092 --> 00:43:17,011
- [music fades]
- [grunts softly]

393
00:43:18,929 --> 00:43:23,767
<i>The younger members of the group
will only rest for so long.</i>

394
00:43:27,354 --> 00:43:29,356
[grunting]

395
00:43:33,652 --> 00:43:36,238
<i>Ubi is also stirring.</i>

396
00:43:46,248 --> 00:43:50,127
<i>And he's leaving his mother to explore.</i>

397
00:44:00,721 --> 00:44:02,472
[grumbles softly]

398
00:44:02,473 --> 00:44:06,935
<i>Imfura is recovering
from yet another beating.</i>

399
00:44:20,532 --> 00:44:25,621
<i>He's now lost nearly all
meaningful contact with the group.</i>

400
00:44:28,540 --> 00:44:33,837
<i>It seems that Ubi is
Imfura's only remaining friend.</i>

401
00:44:39,593 --> 00:44:41,595
[grunting]

402
00:44:43,764 --> 00:44:45,766
[tense music playing]

403
00:44:48,686 --> 00:44:51,480
<i>But something is not right.</i>

404
00:45:11,375 --> 00:45:13,377
[gorilla screeching]

405
00:45:15,462 --> 00:45:18,382
<i>Ubi's mother is close by.</i>

406
00:45:34,606 --> 00:45:38,193
<i>She seems to be sending
a message to Imfura.</i>

407
00:45:38,819 --> 00:45:41,947
<i>"Stay away from my baby."</i>

408
00:46:00,799 --> 00:46:04,845
<i>Everyone is turning their back on Imfura.</i>

409
00:46:10,851 --> 00:46:12,853
[grunting]

410
00:46:13,437 --> 00:46:14,730
[beats chest]

411
00:46:15,230 --> 00:46:17,232
[tense music fades]

412
00:46:35,375 --> 00:46:38,461
<i>Inyange, the newly arrived female,</i>

413
00:46:38,462 --> 00:46:41,423
<i>has been observing the group
for a while now.</i>

414
00:46:42,341 --> 00:46:44,092
<i>Especially Teta.</i>

415
00:46:46,720 --> 00:46:48,262
<i>As dominant female,</i>

416
00:46:48,263 --> 00:46:52,267
<i>this could be
a very important relationship for Inyange.</i>

417
00:46:52,768 --> 00:46:54,770
[hopeful music playing]

418
00:47:04,571 --> 00:47:08,908
<i>If Teta allows Inyange
to be close to her family,</i>

419
00:47:08,909 --> 00:47:12,329
<i>it'll send a message
to the rest of the group.</i>

420
00:47:22,548 --> 00:47:25,634
<i>And Teta seems to be welcoming her.</i>

421
00:47:29,972 --> 00:47:33,433
<i>Even trusting Inyange to hold her baby.</i>

422
00:47:37,813 --> 00:47:40,523
<i>Young females do this instinctively.</i>

423
00:47:40,524 --> 00:47:43,360
<i>It prepares them for motherhood.</i>

424
00:47:54,246 --> 00:47:57,623
<i>Inyange's arrival is a positive sign</i>

425
00:47:57,624 --> 00:48:01,670
<i>for both the Pablo group and Ubwuzu.</i>

426
00:48:05,674 --> 00:48:08,886
<i>Gorilla families are always
looking to grow.</i>

427
00:48:10,387 --> 00:48:12,389
<i>There's strength in numbers.</i>

428
00:48:27,571 --> 00:48:31,783
<i>Inyange has arrived
at an especially good time.</i>

429
00:48:34,286 --> 00:48:39,958
<i>Ubwuzu, having taken over as leader,
is keen to have offspring of his own.</i>

430
00:48:44,129 --> 00:48:46,131
[hooting]

431
00:49:06,401 --> 00:49:08,819
<i>With new females arriving…</i>

432
00:49:08,820 --> 00:49:10,155
[howls]

433
00:49:10,948 --> 00:49:13,450
<i>…and, hopefully, new babies on the way,</i>

434
00:49:15,410 --> 00:49:17,328
<i>the group may well grow</i>

435
00:49:17,329 --> 00:49:21,375
<i>and become more powerful
under Ubwuzu's leadership.</i>

436
00:49:36,056 --> 00:49:38,058
[music becomes somber]

437
00:49:44,856 --> 00:49:46,191
[music fades]

438
00:49:53,323 --> 00:49:58,829
<i>Imfura has been excluded
from group life for many months.</i>

439
00:50:12,300 --> 00:50:17,014
<i>He's now moving down the mountain alone.</i>

440
00:50:21,059 --> 00:50:23,353
- [dramatic drumbeat]
- [tense music playing]

441
00:50:23,854 --> 00:50:28,191
<i>A wall marks the limit
of the gorilla's forest.</i>

442
00:50:36,616 --> 00:50:40,662
<i>Imfura has reached
the edge of their world.</i>

443
00:51:01,433 --> 00:51:03,435
[majestic music playing]

444
00:51:07,731 --> 00:51:11,526
<i>He has crossed into the human world.</i>

445
00:51:16,656 --> 00:51:19,993
<i>People have lived here
for thousands of years.</i>

446
00:51:23,413 --> 00:51:26,708
<i>And they, too, depend on the land.</i>

447
00:52:02,369 --> 00:52:04,371
[music fades]

448
00:52:06,331 --> 00:52:09,208
The relationship
between humans and gorillas

449
00:52:09,209 --> 00:52:11,169
has always been a difficult one.

450
00:52:11,670 --> 00:52:14,463
When I was in Rwanda almost 50 years ago,

451
00:52:14,464 --> 00:52:19,510
poaching had pushed the gorilla population
to the very brink of extinction.

452
00:52:19,511 --> 00:52:24,849
There were only around 250 gorillas left
in the Virunga Mountains.

453
00:52:24,850 --> 00:52:26,852
[nostalgic music playing]

454
00:52:31,064 --> 00:52:33,899
<i>There might not be
mountain gorillas at all</i>

455
00:52:33,900 --> 00:52:36,611
<i>had it not been for Dian Fossey.</i>

456
00:52:44,744 --> 00:52:50,041
<i>When poachers began killing the gorillas
she had come to know and love,</i>

457
00:52:51,626 --> 00:52:54,045
<i>she dedicated her life to protecting them…</i>

458
00:52:56,339 --> 00:52:57,966
<i>by whatever means possible.</i>

459
00:53:05,724 --> 00:53:07,933
{\an8}<i>Even after her death,</i>

460
00:53:07,934 --> 00:53:11,271
{\an8}<i>her pioneering study of gorillas
continued.</i>

461
00:53:13,940 --> 00:53:15,274
<i>Over the years,</i>

462
00:53:15,275 --> 00:53:18,737
<i>many others were inspired
to protect the gorillas</i>

463
00:53:20,197 --> 00:53:23,700
<i>from within Rwanda and beyond.</i>

464
00:53:26,119 --> 00:53:30,498
<i>And attempts to conserve them
became increasingly successful.</i>

465
00:53:39,633 --> 00:53:44,012
<i>Today, Rwanda's gorilla population
has largely recovered.</i>

466
00:53:49,726 --> 00:53:52,771
<i>But while their population has grown,</i>

467
00:53:54,105 --> 00:53:56,316
<i>the mountains have not.</i>

468
00:53:57,108 --> 00:53:59,110
[nostalgic music fades]

469
00:54:07,244 --> 00:54:09,829
<i>What does this mean for Imfura?</i>

470
00:54:13,875 --> 00:54:16,002
<i>And where does he go from here?</i>

471
00:54:20,590 --> 00:54:23,802
Many gorillas are crowded
into the same space.

472
00:54:24,302 --> 00:54:26,805
It's changing their behavior

473
00:54:27,305 --> 00:54:30,182
and their relationships with each other.

474
00:54:30,183 --> 00:54:32,185
[melancholy music playing]

475
00:54:35,230 --> 00:54:39,359
<i>Imfura is not welcome in the Pablo group.</i>

476
00:54:42,237 --> 00:54:44,239
<i>He's been up the mountain</i>

477
00:54:45,615 --> 00:54:47,951
<i>and all the way down.</i>

478
00:54:51,955 --> 00:54:54,499
<i>He's running out of options.</i>

479
00:55:06,803 --> 00:55:11,224
<i>He may be destined
to be a lone silverback,</i>

480
00:55:12,225 --> 00:55:15,979
<i>the most unpredictable animals
on the mountain.</i>

481
00:55:22,444 --> 00:55:24,446
[melancholy music fades]

482
00:55:52,307 --> 00:55:56,227
<i>Ubwuzu is now securely on top.</i>

483
00:55:58,730 --> 00:56:02,650
<i>The group is stable, and it's growing.</i>

484
00:56:03,610 --> 00:56:05,612
[delicate music playing]

485
00:56:06,237 --> 00:56:08,948
<i>There are two brand-new babies…</i>

486
00:56:12,869 --> 00:56:15,288
<i>one of which is Inyange's.</i>

487
00:56:17,207 --> 00:56:20,293
<i>Ubwuzu's first offspring as leader.</i>

488
00:56:25,924 --> 00:56:29,636
<i>Gorilla newborns are completely dependent
on their mothers,</i>

489
00:56:31,513 --> 00:56:35,725
<i>and gorilla mothers are completely devoted
to their babies.</i>

490
00:56:39,479 --> 00:56:43,691
<i>They are inseparable
for the first few months of life.</i>

491
00:56:56,871 --> 00:56:59,581
<i>Inyange is a first-time mother</i>

492
00:56:59,582 --> 00:57:02,460
<i>and understandably nervous.</i>

493
00:57:02,961 --> 00:57:04,963
[grunting]

494
00:57:08,800 --> 00:57:10,802
[delicate music fades]

495
00:57:11,386 --> 00:57:14,764
<i>Ubwuzu is keeping a close eye on her,</i>

496
00:57:15,598 --> 00:57:18,351
<i>and he's been doing
a good job protecting her.</i>

497
00:57:25,525 --> 00:57:28,068
<i>But, as the dominant silverback,</i>

498
00:57:28,069 --> 00:57:31,573
<i>Ubwuzu can't only watch over Inyange.</i>

499
00:57:33,032 --> 00:57:36,870
<i>There are other females
who want his attention.</i>

500
00:57:46,546 --> 00:57:50,300
<i>These displays are an invitation to mate.</i>

501
00:58:06,483 --> 00:58:08,318
<i>Ubwuzu accepts</i>

502
00:58:09,777 --> 00:58:13,238
<i>and leaves the group unprotected.</i>

503
00:58:13,239 --> 00:58:15,241
[uneasy music playing]

504
00:58:21,456 --> 00:58:23,458
[wind whistling]

505
00:58:44,395 --> 00:58:45,772
[animal chatters]

506
00:58:52,654 --> 00:58:55,447
<i>While Ubwuzu was distracted,</i>

507
00:58:55,448 --> 00:58:58,159
<i>something terrible has happened.</i>

508
00:59:15,552 --> 00:59:19,388
<i>Inyange's baby has been killed.</i>

509
00:59:19,389 --> 00:59:21,391
[music becomes mournful]

510
00:59:27,313 --> 00:59:32,277
<i>The injuries suggest
that a gorilla was responsible.</i>

511
01:00:12,442 --> 01:00:16,362
<i>The other females
in the group surround her.</i>

512
01:00:29,208 --> 01:00:33,296
<i>Only Inyange knows exactly what happened…</i>

513
01:00:36,549 --> 01:00:38,718
<i>and who is responsible.</i>

514
01:00:43,806 --> 01:00:46,601
<i>She may be a recent arrival to the group,</i>

515
01:00:47,185 --> 01:00:50,897
<i>but her loss seems
to have affected everyone.</i>

516
01:01:11,334 --> 01:01:14,379
<i>Inyange has taken herself away.</i>

517
01:01:17,840 --> 01:01:20,385
<i>But at least she's not alone.</i>

518
01:01:24,806 --> 01:01:27,517
<i>Ubwuzu was the baby's father.</i>

519
01:01:30,645 --> 01:01:34,148
<i>But he failed to defend Inyange
and their baby.</i>

520
01:01:36,275 --> 01:01:37,402
[whines]

521
01:01:54,210 --> 01:01:55,794
[mournful music fades]

522
01:01:55,795 --> 01:01:57,797
[birds tweeting]

523
01:02:05,346 --> 01:02:10,351
<i>It has been four days
since Inyange's baby was killed.</i>

524
01:02:12,186 --> 01:02:14,813
<i>Losing an infant in this way</i>

525
01:02:14,814 --> 01:02:18,359
<i>could cause the group
to lose confidence in their leader</i>

526
01:02:20,194 --> 01:02:22,947
<i>and may even fracture the group.</i>

527
01:02:30,788 --> 01:02:34,500
<i>But for now,
they're huddled around Ubwuzu,</i>

528
01:02:36,127 --> 01:02:39,464
<i>and Inyange is right by his side.</i>

529
01:02:46,179 --> 01:02:48,181
[suspenseful music playing]

530
01:02:49,932 --> 01:02:52,351
<i>Something has frightened her.</i>

531
01:02:59,400 --> 01:03:01,861
<i>Imfura has returned.</i>

532
01:03:04,781 --> 01:03:08,910
<i>Her reaction tells Ubwuzu
everything he needs to know.</i>

533
01:03:09,410 --> 01:03:13,206
<i>Imfura killed Inyange's baby.</i>

534
01:03:16,501 --> 01:03:19,295
<i>And he's now a threat to everyone.</i>

535
01:03:20,713 --> 01:03:22,715
[grunting]

536
01:03:27,345 --> 01:03:29,095
<i>Ubwuzu attacks.</i>

537
01:03:29,096 --> 01:03:31,182
[screeching, grunting]

538
01:03:40,566 --> 01:03:43,986
<i>But now, Imfura is much stronger.</i>

539
01:03:50,701 --> 01:03:52,577
<i>Gicurasi joins in.</i>

540
01:03:52,578 --> 01:03:54,330
[music becomes dramatic]

541
01:04:14,100 --> 01:04:15,893
<i>Imfura gets away.</i>

542
01:04:19,605 --> 01:04:21,607
[dramatic music fades]

543
01:04:22,942 --> 01:04:24,735
<i>But he's not gone far.</i>

544
01:04:30,491 --> 01:04:32,117
<i>For the last year,</i>

545
01:04:32,118 --> 01:04:34,745
<i>while he's been excluded from group life,</i>

546
01:04:35,913 --> 01:04:38,540
<i>he has never left it completely.</i>

547
01:04:38,541 --> 01:04:40,543
[somber music playing]

548
01:04:44,380 --> 01:04:47,466
<i>But now, a line has been crossed.</i>

549
01:04:49,719 --> 01:04:53,097
<i>He has killed a member of his own family.</i>

550
01:05:04,066 --> 01:05:07,904
<i>The group is gathered
around their leader, Ubwuzu.</i>

551
01:05:20,917 --> 01:05:24,545
<i>And now, he's leading them on a mission.</i>

552
01:05:25,379 --> 01:05:27,381
[determined music playing]

553
01:05:42,855 --> 01:05:46,525
<i>Imfura is making his way up the mountain,</i>

554
01:05:47,026 --> 01:05:49,028
<i>but he's not alone.</i>

555
01:05:51,113 --> 01:05:53,324
<i>Ubwuzu is close behind</i>

556
01:05:54,158 --> 01:05:57,745
<i>with Teta and Gicurasi by his side.</i>

557
01:06:12,176 --> 01:06:15,721
<i>They're pushing Imfura all the way out.</i>

558
01:06:30,486 --> 01:06:32,488
[music becomes doleful]

559
01:06:36,033 --> 01:06:41,539
<i>Imfura is crossing
into the next valley alone.</i>

560
01:06:58,514 --> 01:07:01,851
<i>Perhaps he was always
going to end up here.</i>

561
01:07:03,853 --> 01:07:08,649
<i>Or perhaps there's only so many beatings
a gorilla can take.</i>

562
01:07:21,704 --> 01:07:26,459
<i>Imfura may now wander
the mountains alone for years.</i>

563
01:07:28,711 --> 01:07:32,548
<i>Or maybe he will find
a family of his own one day.</i>

564
01:07:35,009 --> 01:07:36,802
<i>Only time will tell.</i>

565
01:08:01,619 --> 01:08:03,412
[doleful music fades]

566
01:08:10,127 --> 01:08:15,424
<i>There is at least one member of the group
who will miss Imfura.</i>

567
01:08:19,637 --> 01:08:25,601
<i>Ubi is probably too young to understand
the events that have unfolded here.</i>

568
01:08:27,937 --> 01:08:30,856
<i>But Imfura was his friend.</i>

569
01:08:31,982 --> 01:08:35,319
<i>And now, his friend has gone.</i>

570
01:08:39,240 --> 01:08:41,242
[wistful music playing]

571
01:08:49,083 --> 01:08:50,334
[grumbles]

572
01:08:51,252 --> 01:08:56,132
<i>However, Ubi, just like little Pablo,
is very adaptable.</i>

573
01:08:57,341 --> 01:09:01,720
<i>And he seems intent
on making a new big friend.</i>

574
01:09:08,018 --> 01:09:09,103
<i>Ubwuzu.</i>

575
01:09:16,110 --> 01:09:18,112
[grumbling]

576
01:09:19,155 --> 01:09:20,364
[whinnies]

577
01:09:22,950 --> 01:09:26,120
<i>It's been a testing year for Ubwuzu,</i>

578
01:09:26,787 --> 01:09:29,165
<i>but he's grown into his role as leader.</i>

579
01:09:31,125 --> 01:09:33,459
[music becomes hopeful]

580
01:09:33,460 --> 01:09:38,716
<i>And maybe now a friendship with Ubi
is exactly what he needs in his life.</i>

581
01:10:02,823 --> 01:10:06,243
<i>Gicurasi is no longer in charge here,</i>

582
01:10:06,744 --> 01:10:12,791
<i>but he's filling a new role by supporting
a younger, stronger silverback.</i>

583
01:10:14,710 --> 01:10:19,506
<i>He has a lot of knowledge
and will be a great help to Ubwuzu.</i>

584
01:10:22,051 --> 01:10:26,180
<i>This may well be
the most important role of his life.</i>

585
01:10:36,190 --> 01:10:42,196
<i>Teta has played a critical part
in supporting the leadership transition,</i>

586
01:10:42,988 --> 01:10:45,950
<i>and she and her family are doing well.</i>

587
01:10:49,411 --> 01:10:52,831
<i>Her baby is now almost two years old.</i>

588
01:10:56,126 --> 01:10:58,671
<i>She is growing in strength</i>

589
01:10:59,880 --> 01:11:01,465
<i>and in character.</i>

590
01:11:18,607 --> 01:11:20,900
[hopeful music fades]

591
01:11:20,901 --> 01:11:23,570
<i>Inyange has had a tough time.</i>

592
01:11:24,321 --> 01:11:26,447
<i>She lost her first baby,</i>

593
01:11:26,448 --> 01:11:28,074
<i>and we can only imagine</i>

594
01:11:28,075 --> 01:11:31,787
<i>that this will have
a lasting impact on her.</i>

595
01:11:33,580 --> 01:11:38,127
<i>But she is now an established member
of the Pablo group…</i>

596
01:11:42,423 --> 01:11:47,511
<i>and part of something that is
at the very heart of gorilla life.</i>

597
01:11:53,309 --> 01:11:54,559
<i>Family.</i>

598
01:11:54,560 --> 01:11:56,562
[optimistic music playing]

599
01:12:04,486 --> 01:12:08,157
<i>The Pablo group is not the perfect family.</i>

600
01:12:09,908 --> 01:12:11,660
<i>No family is.</i>

601
01:12:16,999 --> 01:12:21,587
<i>But they have stuck together
through some very difficult times.</i>

602
01:12:27,926 --> 01:12:32,139
<i>And right now things are looking up
for the Pablo group…</i>

603
01:12:36,018 --> 01:12:39,730
<i>as indeed they are
for the species as a whole.</i>

604
01:12:45,694 --> 01:12:47,695
[optimistic music fades]

605
01:12:47,696 --> 01:12:51,574
Today there are over 600 mountain gorillas

606
01:12:51,575 --> 01:12:54,036
across the Virunga Mountains.

607
01:12:54,620 --> 01:12:59,832
Their population has more than doubled
since I was there almost 50 years ago.

608
01:12:59,833 --> 01:13:01,835
[tender music playing]

609
01:13:12,721 --> 01:13:17,893
It's one of the greatest conservation
success stories that I've witnessed.

610
01:13:22,356 --> 01:13:26,442
And perhaps that's down
to the profound connection people feel

611
01:13:26,443 --> 01:13:28,028
towards gorillas.

612
01:13:28,987 --> 01:13:33,659
<i>It's a connection that has stayed
with me my whole life.</i>

613
01:13:37,704 --> 01:13:42,251
<i>And it all began
with one special little gorilla.</i>

614
01:13:47,464 --> 01:13:49,842
<i>Despite a difficult start in life,</i>

615
01:13:50,717 --> 01:13:54,847
<i>Pablo grew into
a strong and charismatic leader.</i>

616
01:14:00,227 --> 01:14:05,274
<i>He remained devoted to his family
until the very end.</i>

617
01:14:10,070 --> 01:14:11,487
[purrs]

618
01:14:11,488 --> 01:14:15,701
<i>This is some of
the last known footage of Pablo.</i>

619
01:14:17,911 --> 01:14:20,121
<i>At 33 years old,</i>

620
01:14:20,122 --> 01:14:23,417
<i>while defending his group
from a rival gorilla,</i>

621
01:14:23,917 --> 01:14:26,837
<i>the great silverback was killed.</i>

622
01:14:30,340 --> 01:14:32,801
<i>I will never forget him…</i>

623
01:14:36,013 --> 01:14:39,099
<i>or the impact he had on me.</i>

624
01:14:43,520 --> 01:14:45,188
{\an8}The words I use are,

625
01:14:45,189 --> 01:14:49,859
"There's more meaning
in exchanging a glance with a gorilla

626
01:14:49,860 --> 01:14:52,488
than with any other animal I know."

627
01:14:53,155 --> 01:14:54,573
And I stick by that.

628
01:14:55,073 --> 01:14:56,617
I think that's true.

629
01:15:07,878 --> 01:15:09,880
[tender music fades]

630
01:15:11,381 --> 01:15:13,175
[intriguing music playing]



